The Syrian Heritage Week, a collaborative initiative spearheaded by the Heritage International Institute in Rome, recently concluded with a focused discussion on safeguarding Syria’s rich cultural heritage in a post-Assad era. The week-long event, held across Italy, brought together international experts, academics, and representatives from various organizations to strategize on the preservation of Syria’s cultural treasures, which have faced significant threats amidst ongoing conflict and political instability. The Heritage International Institute, a prominent advocate for cultural heritage preservation, has taken a leading role in this endeavor, launching a global call to action and organizing the Syrian Heritage Week as a crucial first step towards establishing a dedicated international taskforce. This taskforce, projected to be deployed to Syria in the near future, aims to provide on-the-ground expertise and support for the protection and restoration of the country’s invaluable historical sites and cultural artifacts.
The primary objective of the Syrian Heritage Week was to lay the groundwork for the formation and operation of this specialized taskforce. Experts from over 30 universities and various international organizations participated in the week-long discussions, sharing their knowledge and insights to develop a comprehensive approach to cultural heritage preservation in Syria. The discussions centered around several key areas, including the assessment of damage to cultural sites, the development of conservation strategies, the repatriation of looted artifacts, and the establishment of sustainable long-term protection mechanisms. The event served as a platform for fostering collaboration and building consensus among the diverse stakeholders involved in this complex undertaking. The Heritage International Institute emphasized its commitment to assembling a highly qualified team of experts, drawing upon the expertise and resources of leading institutions and organizations in the field of cultural heritage preservation.
The closing debate of the Syrian Heritage Week highlighted the importance of multilateral cooperation in addressing the challenges of protecting Syria’s cultural heritage. Experts emphasized the need for a coordinated international effort involving various governmental and non-governmental organizations, academic institutions, and local communities. This collaborative approach is essential for ensuring the effectiveness and sustainability of preservation efforts. The discussions also underscored the role of cultural heritage as a key asset in development cooperation, particularly in conflict-affected contexts like Syria. Preserving and restoring cultural heritage can contribute to peacebuilding, reconciliation, and sustainable development by fostering a sense of shared identity and promoting cultural understanding. Furthermore, it can create economic opportunities through tourism and cultural industries, helping to rebuild communities and support livelihoods.
The establishment of the international taskforce represents a significant step forward in the international community’s efforts to protect Syria’s cultural heritage. The taskforce aims to provide on-the-ground expertise and support for the assessment, conservation, and restoration of damaged cultural sites. It will also work to prevent further looting and destruction of cultural artifacts and to facilitate the repatriation of stolen objects. The taskforce’s composition will reflect the values of development cooperation, ensuring a diverse and representative group of experts with relevant experience and expertise. The Heritage International Institute has emphasized the importance of including Syrian experts and stakeholders in the taskforce to ensure local ownership and sustainability of preservation efforts.
Italy’s unique position as one of the few Western countries with an active embassy in Syria presents a significant advantage for the taskforce’s operations. This existing diplomatic presence facilitates cooperation and communication with Syrian authorities and local communities, allowing for more effective coordination of preservation efforts. The Heritage International Institute will continue to work closely with Italian authorities and other international partners to secure the necessary funding and logistical support for the taskforce’s deployment and operations. The institute has already begun collecting materials and resources and is actively seeking support from foundations and organizations to ensure the long-term sustainability of the taskforce’s work.
The discussions on the taskforce’s structure and operational modalities are ongoing, with a plenary session scheduled to finalize these details. The focus will be on ensuring the taskforce’s effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness to the evolving situation on the ground. The taskforce’s mandate will encompass a wide range of activities, including assessment of damage, development of conservation plans, training of local personnel, and advocacy for policy changes that promote cultural heritage protection. The Heritage International Institute, in collaboration with its partners, is committed to making the taskforce a valuable instrument for safeguarding Syria’s cultural heritage for future generations, recognizing its importance for both the Syrian people and the global community. The taskforce represents a tangible commitment to preserving cultural heritage as a vital component of post-conflict recovery and sustainable development.