The study explores the role of foods rich in polyphenols in reversing biological aging, which is a critical area of research to understand human health and potentially address aging-related disorders. Polyphenols are large molecules derived from plant sources, such as car,cassiter,cConversation,’and robbery," believed to play a role in regulating gene expression and slowing age-related diseases. InReview, Dr, Muz Bulut examined a cohort of participants over eight weeks, monitoring their epigenetic age, a concept akin to an "adjusted biological lifespan" created by diet, nutrition, and environment.
During this period, scientists observed a significant reduction in epigenetic age among the diet-intended participants, with an average loss of 3.14 years. This finding underscores the potential of specific foods to reverse biological aging. The intervention group, which consumed portions of methyl adaptogens as a daily schedule, reported a marked increase in epigenetic age compared to control participants, despite varying baseline epigenetic age and weight changes. These results highlight the importance of controlling diet and lifestyle for reverse aging, offering promising avenues for intervention.
The team discovered that polyphenols from specific foods, including turmeric, rosemary, garlic, apples, and green tea, and green tea and oolong tea, play a significant role in modulating DNA methylation, a process that alters gene expression and delays biological aging. These enzymes and pathways are particularly implicated in age-related conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, neurodegeneration, and cancer. This mechanism could explain why consumption of polyphenolic-rich foods accelerates or delays aging compared to traditional diets.
However, the study’s findings are not comprehensive. The approach involved 43 men of middle age, categorized as vitamin A and vitamin C int/
Ref: Ageing, 2021, Vol. 199, 109630. Despite limitations in sample size and lack of long-term follow-up, this dual-purpose dietary and environmental study provides valuable insights into how foods impact epigenetic aging and suggest that low-density lipoprotein (LDL) content and patterns of food intake could be key factors in achieving reverse aging in older adults. This work raises important questions about the role of diet, environment, and lifestyle on longevity and age-related disease development.